Director-General of the World Trade Organization Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala speaks during a bilateral meeting with Chinese Premier Li Qiang (not in picture) in Tianjin ahead of the annual World Economic Forum New Champions meeting on June 26, 2023. [Photo/Xinhua]
Decoupling and fragmentation will be costly for the world, said Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, director-general of the World Trade Organization on Tuesday.
"If we decouple into two trading blocks, it will cost the world a 5 percent loss in global GDP in the longer term. The IMF estimates (long-term cost of trade fragmentation could be as high) 7 percent (of global GDP)," she told a forum on Tuesday during the 14th Annual Meeting of the New Champions, also known as the Summer Davos Forum. The event, themed "Entrepreneurship: The Driving Force of the Global Economy", runs from Tuesday through Thursday in Tianjin.
"That's like saying that we lose the equivalent of the whole economy of Japan, which will be catastrophic for the world," she added. "So, decoupling and fragmentation is something that the world simply cannot afford to have."
When it comes to the headwinds, Okonjo-Iweala said World Bank research shows that the long-term growth potential of both developed and developing countries, and emerging market economies are declining due to some structural factors like demographics, calling for more efforts to harness areas where there is productivity growth and where young labor can help the global economy.
Despite the challenges ahead, she still sees some opportunities in world trade including the rapidly growing digitally delivered services and the growth potential in green trade.
ouyangshijia@chinadaily.com.cn
1.本网(张家口新闻网)稿件下“稿件来源”项标注为“张家口新闻网”、“张家口日报”、“张家口晚报”的,根据协议,其文字、图片、音频、视频稿件之网络版权均属张家口新闻网所有,任何媒体、网站或个人 未经本网协议授权,不得转载、链接、转贴或以其他方式复制发表。已经本网协议授权的媒体、网站,在下载使用 时须注明“稿件来源:张家口新闻网”,违者本网将依法追究责任。
2.本网其他转载稿件涉及版权等问题,请作者或版权所有者在一周内来电或来函。联系电话:0313-2051987。